eat your lilies

How many times have we browsed through plant catalogue descriptions padded with chatty, ethnobotanic non sequiturs like such-and-such is an edible delicacy in its country of origin?
Impatient to discover whether the object of your desire is frost hardy, does such arcane information sometimes strike you as an insufferable display of useless erudition?

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Eat this? Don’t you dare. My only lily this year, ‘Black Charm’ cozying up to aeoniums for support.

Take lilies, for example. Catalogues would have you believe that someone, somewhere, is growing lilies not for those soul-stirring flowers and scent but to eat the bulb.

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And of course it’s all true. I was recently vividly reminded that eating some plants that we consider only as ornamentals isn’t a practice remote in time or place.
All these photos were taken last month at my favorite shopping destination when I work in Koreatown, Zion Market.
(Lily bulbs used for cooking are the “Lanzhou lily (Lilium davidii var. unicolor), which was mainly grown in the region around Lanzhou, Gansu province, Longya lily (L. brownii), which was mainly grown at Hunan and Jiangxi province, and Yixing lily (L. lancifolium), which was mainly grown in Jiangsu province,” source here.)

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I knew these leaves as Chyrsanthemum coronarium, when I tried growing them for cut flowers, now Glebionis coronaria

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Platycodon grandiflorus, the Balloon Flower, doraji in Korean. Lots of ways to go with this, including boiled and dried.

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Campanulas are typically considered the bellflowers, but I wouldn’t be surprised if this is platycodon as well.

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Platycodon grown as an ornamental, photo via Monrovia

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There does seem to be a Campanulaceae slant to this edible theme.
I did have a codonopsis phase once, spurred on by Heronswood’s wide selection under Dan Hinkley.
Very dainty vines with tiny, subtle bellflowers that, as far as I could tell, hated life in So. Calif. Eating it would be the perfect revenge.

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Leaving plants behind for the moment. Examples like this always make me wonder about that first pioneer who urged, “Try it! Tastes just like __________!”

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I just love that word, bracken. It’s just so, I don’t know, Wuthering Heights. (It’s a large fern.)

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Crithmum maritimum

The blurred line between edibles and ornamentals shouldn’t be such a surprise to me.
I’ve long grown two well-known edibles, the sea kale, Crambe maritima, and samphire, Crithmum maritimum, not in the vegetable plot but among agaves and grasses.

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New, powder-blue leaves of Crambe maritima in March

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And who just went through an extensive search, at no little cost, to source the rare variegated Tuscan kale? That would be me.
I still haven’t decided whether to eat it or worship it.
(Territorial Seed Company carries small plants of “Kosmic Kale” — it doesn’t come true from seed.)
Edible or ornamental? Depends on the eye, palate, and culture of the beholder, and we know those three things are in constant flux.

Zion Market is located roughly between Normandie and Vermont on Wilshire Boulevard.
It’s improbably tucked away in a new mall at the back of the Brutalist-style Equitable Plaza. The main entrance is on Sixth Street.
You could spend a half hour in the kimchee section alone.
And if you want to try your hand at home-made Korean tacos made famous by Roy Choi and his ground-breaking Kogi food truck, you can find your bulgogi marinade here.
I’d been raving about this market to Marty for some time (oh! the aisle-long, mulit-hued bags of rice display!) and finally was able to show him around recently.
It was gratifying to see Marty utterly gobsmacked too. The fresh fish section is a wonder, and the dried fish section is no slouch either.
We’re huge fans of the anchovy, especially in pasta, and there were enormous bags of dried anchovies for I know not what purpose, but we’ll have to figure something out.

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photo via The Los Angeles Times

A few blocks from Zion Market, Roy Choi opened up The Line Hotel.
I love how the greenhouse-inspired restaurant emphasizes the source of all our food, of life itself, plants.
I’ve peeked in the door, but the busy lunch crowds have scared me away so far.
Maybe the The Commissary is serving up some tasty crown daisy.

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15 Responses to eat your lilies

  1. What a great post! I’m glad you limited your lineup of exotic ingredients to mostly vegetable items. I find that it’s much easier to be adventurous with something plant-based than, say, innards from some exotic animal.

  2. ks says:

    I once planted a dramatic front garden design based around dinosaur kale,an abject failure as I was unprepared for the snail feeding frenzy. They may have actually liked them better than Delphiniums.I enjoyed this post a lot Denise ! The Korean diet seems healthy -better a bag of dried Platycodon than a bag of Cheezits…

  3. I am so dang squeamish (bordering on snobbish) when it comes to foreign cuisine–flora and fauna. I thought you were going to say the “lily” was the Alocasia or elephant ear. You probably know the tuber is the main ingredient in Hawaiian poi. I tried it as a kid and found it beyond ghastly. And don’t get me started on the kim chee! I don’t think I’ve ever fully recovered.

    I know… I should have bought the Gladiolus cardinalis. However, my rationale was that I had already purchased several species glads and still needed to get them planted. If all of those disappoint me, I’ll go back for the G. cardinalis next year.

  4. hoov says:

    Great post!

    The kimchee aisle is all yours, though.

  5. Oh what fun Andrew and I would have at that market…I’m in love with a pork and kimchi stew recipe, no doubt it would be all the better with some obscure kimchi rather than our supermarket variety. I wish I knew what to do with all those bulbs and roots, the idea is hugely appealing.

  6. Peter/Outlaw says:

    I’m very curious about how lily bulbs would taste. Interesting post! Asian markets are fascinating places and I often wonder how many of the products are prepared. LOVE the restaurant but want to remove the tables and add more plants. Would sort of defeat the purpose…

  7. Amy says:

    Very interesting! It all depends on how you look at it. I don’t think I want to try any of it though..:)

  8. Denise says:

    @Gerhard, this shopping trip had me looking up bird’s nest soup. yes, those are real bird’s nests!
    @Kathy, what few snails I had were finished off by a raccoon/possum a couple nights ago.
    @Grace, did you find the G. papilio ‘Ruby’ yet? My corms were disturbed by planting, and I’m not sure if any survived.
    @Hoov, not a fan!?
    @Loree, there’s a tiny local restaurant (Seoulmate) that makes that stew. I need to try it.
    @Peter, I think your own fabulous greenhouse could manage to host a few summer meals.
    @Amy, I took only photos! Nothing came home with me.

  9. Nell says:

    I’m in a garden club focused on herbs. For much of the club’s existence we were pretty loose with our definitions, leaning heavily on the latter part of the “plants of use and delight” slogan. But when we planted a public herb garden five years ago, we had to get strict about the plants there all being legitimately herbal, i.e. having a use — medicinal (mostly historical), culinary, household/personal care, or industrial.

    So I’m delighted whenever we can add a new plant to the list via ethnobotanical documentation; my heart leaped when I saw the Platycodon, but my head is telling me that’s probably not the bellflower in question. Still, worth following up! Thanks.

    What a gorgeous space that restaurant is — but as you say, much more restful when not jammed with customers.

  10. Denise says:

    Nell, platycodon is definitely the bellflower/balloon flower in question and one you can add to your list! See this entry: http://practicalplants.org/wiki/Platycodon_grandiflorus

  11. Nell says:

    Oh wait! Have now read more closely and see via one of the package photos that at least one edible is legit Platycodon. I am SO stoked.

    One of your best posts ever, and not just because of the decorative lift you’ve given the Herb Guild public garden.

  12. Denise says:

    Thank you, Nell!

  13. Nell says:

    Thanks also for the additional reference.

    Next year, the Guild’s focus will probably be native herbs, and we’ll have a huge range to choose from, since a great many of the plants that co-evolved here (western Virginia) were used by native Americans in one way or another. We’ll be acquiring a couple of ethnobotanical tomes to use as sources, but there’s a remarkable amount of well-sourced info on the web, too.

  14. Lorinda says:

    We love going to the Asian marketplace near us. All the food adventure of travel with the advantage of being able to sleep in our own bed.

  15. Denise says:

    @Lorinda, so true! It is the best kind of culinary tourism.

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